Guide to IRS Form 8888: Direct Deposit of Your Tax Refund in Multiple Accounts
With the convenience and security of direct deposit available at most financial institutions, more taxpayers are requesting payment of their tax refunds by direct deposit.
Key Takeaways
- You can directly deposit your tax refund into multiple accounts, which can enhance both convenience and security.
- Direct deposit options include deposits into an IRA, Archer MSA, Coverdell ESA, and TreasuryDirect online accounts.
- You can use your tax refund to directly purchase up to $5,000 in series I U.S. savings bonds.
- Be mindful of potential issues, such as rejected deposits if the account is in someone else's name, or if it's a joint refund but the account is in the name of only one spouse.
Direct deposit your way
With the convenience and security of direct deposit available at most financial institutions, more taxpayers are requesting payment of their tax refunds by direct deposit rather than paper checks.
And now, if you file IRS Form 8888 with your federal tax return, the Internal Revenue Service will direct deposit your refund into multiple accounts and even give you the option of purchasing U.S. savings bonds.
Direct deposit options
A benefit of filing Form 8888 is that it eliminates the delay of having to transfer your tax refund to different accounts yourself. Moreover, you can receive your refund in various types of accounts—not just checking and savings. Among other types of investment or brokerage accounts, your expanded direct deposit options include:
- IRA accounts
- Archer Medical Savings Accounts
- Coverdell Education Savings Accounts
- TreasuryDirect online accounts
A TreasuryDirect account allows you to purchase many federal government securities in paperless format, but you’ll need to access the website (www.treasurydirect.gov) and open an account before requesting this deposit option on Form 8888.
You can even have the IRS send you a paper check for a portion of the refund in addition to any direct deposits you request.
TurboTax Tip:
Form 8888 allows you to allocate your tax refund across up to three different accounts and specify the amount for each.
Purchasing U.S. Savings Bonds
You can purchase up to $5,000 of series I U.S. savings bonds as an additional option to receiving all or part of your refund in the form of an electronic deposit or paper check.
- The benefit of purchasing this type of savings bond is that the interest you earn is exempt from state income taxes.
- You may be able to receive the interest free of federal income tax if you pay higher education expenses for yourself, your spouse, or your dependents and satisfy other eligibility requirements.
Preparing Form 8888
Part I of Form 8888 allows you to allocate the tax refund across three different accounts.
- You’ll need to enter each account and routing number and indicate whether it’s designated as a checking or savings account.
- To the right of each account, you must specify the portion of your tax refund that the IRS should deposit to that account.
If you are purchasing bonds, you must fill out Part II and indicate the total amount of your refund you’re applying toward the bond purchase. Below this line are additional lines that allow you to purchase up to two bonds, which can be in anyone’s name.
If you want a portion of your refund by paper check, you’ll need to fill out Part III with the amount.
To ensure that all amounts listed throughout Form 8888 add up to the total tax overpayment reported on your return, all filers must fill out Part IV.
Form 8888 warnings and tips
You shouldn’t file Form 8888 if you’re either:
- requesting a paper check for the entire refund
- having it all deposited into one account.
You can indicate these choices of deposit directly on your tax return. Form 8888 should be used for the direct deposit of your refund into two or more accounts, including the purchase of U.S. savings bonds.
You should also be aware that your deposits may be rejected by your financial institution if either:
- the account is in someone else’s name
- the refund is for a joint return but the account you request the deposit to go into is only in one spouse’s name.
One more tip: if the processing of your return is delayed by the IRS, your refund may not be split; all of it will be deposited into the first account listed on Form 8888. Be sure that the first account listed on Form 8888 is the account that you want the entire refund to be deposited in if this should happen.
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