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Is my Social Security income taxable?

If you received Social Security benefits, you’ll receive a Form SSA-1099. The amount in Box 5 (net benefits) is the amount used to determine the taxable portion of your benefits.

How much of my Social Security is taxable?

We can't give you an exact number, because that varies from person to person. But don't worry, TurboTax will figure out how much, if any, of your Social Security income is taxable.

What we can tell you is that if your only source of income is from Social Security, it probably won't be taxable.

On the other hand, your Social Security benefits may be taxable if half of your Social Security benefit amount plus all of your other income (dividends, interest, retirement, etc.) exceeds $25,000 (or $32,000 if you're filing jointly).

What about a lump-sum Social Security payment?

The $255 lump-sum death benefit is not taxable and should not be reported on your return.

In contrast, lump-sum Social Security payments (payments that include those from a prior year) may be taxable if your total income exceeds $25,000 (or $32,000 if filing jointly). TurboTax will figure this out for you.

After you enter the benefits from your SSA-1099, TurboTax will ask if you received any lump-sum payments. Answer Yes and follow the on-screen instructions. You'll need to enter the year the payment applies to along with income information for that prior tax year.

When finished, add another lump-sum payment if it's for a different prior year. For example, if you received a lump-sum payment in 2012 for tax years 2011 and 2010, you'll enter two lump-sum payments, one for 2011 and the other for 2010.

If your SSA-1099 includes fees for a Social Security or disability attorney, you may be able to deduct those. Click Federal Taxes > Deductions & Credits > Explore on My Own > then click the Start button to the right of Legal Fees, which appears near the bottom of the Your 2012 Deductions and Credits screen.

What about Supplemental Security Income (SSI)?

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments are not taxable, nor should you expect to receive an SSA-1099 form reporting them.

Should I include my childs Social Security income on my return?

No. Social Security income is included on the tax return of the person who had the legal right to receive the income. For example, if both you and your child received benefits, but the check for your child was made out in your name, you must use only your own portion (and not your child’s portion) of the benefits in figuring if any part is taxable on your tax return.

In calculating your child's taxable benefits, the portion that belongs to your child must be added to your child's other income to determine if any of those benefits are taxable to your child and if your child needs to file a tax return.
 

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